*Taken in the KAUST AI Initiative.

Mingchen Zhuge

📢 I am on the 2025-2026 academic/industry job market!

I am a final-year PhD Candidate at the KAUST AI Initiative. I am fortunate to have Jürgen Schmidhuber as my advisor.

My current research interests and skills include:

  • Multimodal: Vision-Language Pre-training; Currently Prefer Video-based LLMs.
  • LLMs: Post-Training.
  • Agents: LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems, Code Generation.
  • Meta Learning: Recursive Self-Improvement.
  • AI Judges: Agent-as-a-Judge, LLM-as-a-Judge.

I contribute to open-source communities like MetaGPT, GPTSwarm and OpenDevin.

Before joining KAUST, I've worked as an engineer, researcher (or intern) at NSFocus, Alibaba Group, IIAI (G42), SUSTech VIP Lab, and Microsoft.

I was born in a beautiful city Guilin, China, and I am a descendant of Zhuge Liang.

KAUST Meta Microsoft Alibaba IIAI

Selected Publications ( Full list)

2024

Agent-as-a-Judge Image
Agent-as-a-Judge: Evaluate Agents with Agents
Mingchen Zhuge, Changsheng Zhao, Dylan Ashley, Wenyi Wang, Dmitrii Khizbullin, Yunyang Xiong, Zechun Liu, Ernie Chang, Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi, Yuandong Tian, Yangyang Shi, Vikas Chandra, Jürgen Schmidhuber
ICML 2025
The first paper introduce the philosophy of Agent-as-a-Judge.
Dramatically reduces evaluation costs while maintaining high correlation with human judgments.
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex] [Tweet1] [Tweet2] [机器之心] [AI Era]
Image Description
OpenHands: An Open Platform for AI Software Developers as Generalist Agents
OpenHands Open-sourced Community (Lead general agent in the paper)
ICLR 2025
Achieved 50k+ stars on GitHub.
A comprehensive single-agent platform for AI software developers as generalist agents.
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex] [机器之心]
Image Description
GPTSwarm: Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Mingchen Zhuge, Wenyi Wang, Louis Kirsch, Francesco Faccio, Dmitrii Khizbullin and Jürgen Schmidhuber
ICML 2024 (Oral)
Oral Presentation (top 1.5% in 9,473).
First framework using graph to build LLM agents, enabling node and edge optimization.
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex] [MIT Tech Review Interview] [Jiangmen Ventures]

2023

Image Description
MetaGPT: Meta Programming For A Multi-Agent Collaborative Framework
Sirui Hong∗, Mingchen Zhuge∗, Jonathan Chen, Xiawu Zheng, Yuheng Cheng, Ceyao Zhang, Jinlin Wang, Zili Wang, Steven Ka Shing Yau, Zijuan Lin, Liyang Zhou, Chenyu Ran, Lingfeng Xiao, Chenglin Wu†, Jürgen Schmidhuber
ICLR 2024 (Oral)
Oral Presentation (top 1.2% in 7,262).
Achieved 50k+ stars on GitHub, pioneering multi-agent collaborative software development.
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex] [QianTang Report]
Image Description
Mindstorms in Natural Language-Based Societies of Mind
Mingchen Zhuge*, Haozhe Liu*, Francesco Faccio*, Dylan R. Ashley*, Róbert Csordás, Anand Gopalakrishnan, Abdullah Hamdi, Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud, Vincent Herrmann, Kazuki Irie, Louis Kirsch, Bing Li, Guohao Li, Shuming Liu, Jinjie Mai, Piotr Piękos, Aditya Ramesh, Imanol Schlag, Weimin Shi, Aleksandar Stanić, Wenyi Wang, Yuhui Wang, Mengmeng Xu, Deng-Ping Fan, Bernard Ghanem, Jü̈rgen Schmidhuber
NeurIPS Ro-FoMo 2023 (Oral, Best Paper Award); CVM Journal
Best Paper Award at NeurIPS Ro-FoMo Workshop.
First Position Paper introducing the agentic society (society of mind) and agentic economy (economy of mind).
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex] [Poster] [Award]

2022

Image Description
Salient Object Detection via Integrity Learning
Mingchen Zhuge*, Deng-Ping Fan*, Nian Liu, Dingwen Zhang, Dong Xu, Ling Shao
TPAMI 2022
ESI Highly Cited Paper.
Novel approach to salient object detection with state-of-the-art performance.
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex]

2021

Image Description
Kaleido-BERT: Vision-Language Pre-training on Fashion Domain
Mingchen Zhuge*, Dehong Gao*, Deng-Ping Fan†, Linbo Jin, Ben Chen, Haoming Zhou, Minghui Qiu, Ling Shao
CVPR 2021
Industry Application in Alibaba.com.
Pioneering multi-scale visual representation learning for fashion e-commerce.
[Paper] [Code] GitHub Stars [BibTex] [Talk]

Experience


Articles/News

MIT Technology Review
Jürgen Schmidhuber's team presents new research: Using graph structures to build agents, advancing AI agent development
Read Article
Synced (机器之心)
Raising the bar! Evaluating agents with agents, Meta releases Agent-as-a-Judge
Read Article
AI Era (新智元)
Yuandong Tian's team introduces Agent-as-a-Judge! AI agents self-evaluation reduces costs by 97%
Read Article

Recent Talks

The Singularity Arrival, Birth of Manus | Qingyuan Workshop
Host: Zhiyuan Community • 2025
Watch Video
Agent Swarms - Shanghai AI Laboratory
Host: Shanghai AI Laboratory • 2024
Watch Video
Exploring Multimodal Agents - WAIC AI Lite
Host: WAIC AI Lite Think Talk • 2024
Watch Video
Introduction to AI Agents - Institute of Automation, CAS
Host: Institute of Automation, CAS • 2024
Watch Video
NLSOM, MetaGPT, GPTSwarm: Exploring AI Agents from Different Perspectives
Host: ByteDance • 2024
Watch Video
© 2024 Mingchen Zhuge counter
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